Bitcoin Mining & the Energy Grid Transition with Troy Cross & Shaun Connell
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Troy Cross is a Professor of Philosopher and Fellow at BPI, & Shaun Connell is Executive VP of Power at Lancium & energy trading expert. In this interview, we discuss the evolution of the Bitcoin mining and energy debate: how Bitcoin mining has weathered the storm of FUD over its energy usage to become a tool that fixes an ever-increasing number of energy-related issues.
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Roy Sheinfeld, CEO of Breez, last week used the following analogy to highlight expanding knowledge of the Lightning Network’s application: "The first industrial use of steam engines was to pump water out of mines, but nobody talks about that because the engines were stationary and hidden in the dark. Three generations later, inventors started adding wheels to the engines. Setting that power free and bringing it into the light made everyone take notice, and that’s when steam changed everything."
The same applies to the whole Bitcoin ecosystem, particularly in relation to Bitcoin mining. Since 2019, there has been a growing realisation that Bitcoin provides a multitude of benefits to producers, operators and consumers of energy. There are also an increasing number of ancillary applications being realised in other areas. So, is it time for Bitcoiners to become more emboldened in their advocacy of Bitcoin mining?
There’s an available body of evidence showing the important role that Bitcoin mining is playing in supporting Texas’s energy grid. It is right to state that some of the resultant conclusions seem counterintuitive i.e. how can an energy user assist with energy supply? However, it merely takes an open mind, a willingness to question, and a capacity to learn, to realise that Bitcoin mining provides an important societal good.
Paradigm shifts are always met with suspicion. The issue is we’re on the right side of history. Therefore, should we use someone's views on Bitcoin mining as a test of their intelligence and humility? Is it time to be more assertive in responding to those who refuse to believe their eyes and ears? After all, they are the ones who refuse to be humble.
00:01:36: Introductions
00:03:11: Evolving energy narratives
00:09:22: Bitcoin's wide utility
00:19:16: Moral panic about Bitcoin
00:31:14: Winter Storm Uri 2021, and Bitcoin stabilising Texas grid
00:43:16: Bitcoin's symbiosis with grids
00:59:27: Other US power grids, and where Bitcoin miners should go
01:03:56: Network attack risks from US-concentrated hashrate
01:10:59: Energy curtailments
01:21:13: British Columbia and New York moratorium on mining
01:25:57: Nuclear's role and the complications it faces, and energy storage
01:37:18: A breakdown of the price signal coordination
01:50:09: Lancium's patents, and what Bitcoin is fixing
01:58:24: Final comments
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Mentioned in the interview:
Bitcoin is a Pioneer Species. Exploring Mining Through Ecology - Brandon Quittem, Medium, Jan 2022
Limiting crypto helped the Texas power grid weather a heat wave - The Texas Tribune, Jul 2022
Bitcoin miners are helping the Texas grid brace for winter storm impact - CNBC, Feb 2022
Will Crypto Cowboys Crash the Texas Power Grid? - Bloomberg, Oct 2022
Net demand ramping variability - Renewables Grid Initiative, 2015
Other Relevant WBD Podcasts:
WBD607: How Bitcoin Can Expand the Grid in Africa with Erik Hersman
WBD528: Everything You Know About the Economy is Wrong with Jeff Snider
WBD493: Is There a Moral Case for Fossil Fuels? with Alex Epstein
WBD481: Bitcoin’s Clean Energy Revolution with Nic Carter & Troy Cross
WBD463: Can Bitcoin Mining Save the Environment? with Troy Cross